JavaScript 源阶段导入：构建工具集成综合指南

            // webpack-version-loader.js
const { readFileSync } = require('fs');
const path = require('path');

module.exports = function(source) {
  const packageJsonPath = path.resolve(__dirname, 'package.json');
  const packageJson = JSON.parse(readFileSync(packageJsonPath, 'utf-8'));
  const version = packageJson.version;

  const modifiedSource = source.replace(/__VERSION__/g, version);

  return modifiedSource;
};

            

              
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            // webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
  // ... other configurations
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.js$/,
        use: [
          {
            loader: path.resolve(__dirname, 'webpack-version-loader.js')
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

            

              
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            // my-module.js
console.log('Application Version:', __VERSION__);

            

              
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            // webpack-environment-plugin.js
class EnvironmentPlugin {
  constructor(options) {
    this.options = options || {};
  }

  apply(compiler) {
    compiler.hooks.normalModuleFactory.tap('EnvironmentPlugin', (factory) => {
      factory.hooks.resolve.tapAsync('EnvironmentPlugin', (data, context, callback) => {
        if (data.request === '@config') {
          const environment = process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development';
          const configPath = `./config/${environment}.js`;
          data.request = path.resolve(__dirname, configPath);
        }
        callback(null, data);
      });
    });
  }
}

module.exports = EnvironmentPlugin;

            

              
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            // webpack.config.js
const EnvironmentPlugin = require('./webpack-environment-plugin.js');
const path = require('path');

module.exports = {
  // ... other configurations
  plugins: [
    new EnvironmentPlugin()
  ],
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      '@config': path.resolve(__dirname, 'config/development.js') // Default alias, might be overridden by the plugin
    }
  }
};

            

              
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            // my-module.js
import config from '@config';

console.log('Configuration:', config);

            

              
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            // rollup-browser-plugin.js
import { browser } from 'webextension-polyfill';

export default function browserPlugin() {
  return {
    name: 'browser-plugin',
    resolveId(source, importer) {
      if (source === 'browser') {
        return {
          id: 'browser-polyfill',
          moduleSideEffects: true, // Ensure polyfill is included
        };
      }
      return null; // Let Rollup handle other imports
    },
    load(id) {
      if (id === 'browser-polyfill') {
        return `export default ${JSON.stringify(browser)};`;
      }
      return null;
    },
  };
}

            

              
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            // rollup.config.js
import browserPlugin from './rollup-browser-plugin.js';

export default {
  // ... other configurations
  plugins: [
    browserPlugin()
  ]
};

            

              
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            // my-module.js
import browser from 'browser';

console.log('Browser Info:', browser.name);

            

              
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            // esbuild-env-plugin.js
const esbuild = require('esbuild');

function envPlugin(env) {
  return {
    name: 'env',
    setup(build) {
      build.onLoad({ filter: /\.js$/ }, async (args) => {
        let contents = await fs.promises.readFile(args.path, 'utf8');
        for (const k in env) {
          contents = contents.replace(new RegExp(`process\.env\.${k}`, 'g'), JSON.stringify(env[k]));
        }
        return {
          contents: contents,
          loader: 'js',
        };
      });
    },
  };
}

module.exports = envPlugin;

            

              
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            // build.js
const esbuild = require('esbuild');
const envPlugin = require('./esbuild-env-plugin.js');
const fs = require('fs');

esbuild.build({
  entryPoints: ['src/index.js'],
  bundle: true,
  outfile: 'dist/bundle.js',
  plugins: [envPlugin(process.env)],
  platform: 'browser',
  format: 'esm',
}).catch(() => process.exit(1));

            

              
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            // src/index.js
console.log('Environment:', process.env.NODE_ENV);
console.log('API URL:', process.env.API_URL);

            

              
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